Indonesia rebalances energy policy as Iran war spurs new projects

Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi meets Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto in Tokyo on Tuesday.

Prabowo has invited Japan to develop Indonesia’s nuclear and renewable energy.

Photo: Kyodo Indonesia is accelerating the transition to clean and renewable energy while pushing for more investments in oil and gas projects, critical minerals and rare earth mining, amid the global energy crisis triggered by the Middle East conflict.

In the past week, Jakarta signed a raft of deals with international partners to develop renewable and fossil fuel projects, aimed at achieving energy security as an insurance against the impact of heightened geopolitical tensions.

Green energy could also reduce the burden on the state budget, as the Iran war has pushed Brent crude oil prices past US$100 per barrel, beyond the US$70 per barrel Indonesia used for this year’s budget assumption. “In the next three years, we want to [have] 100 gigawatts of solar energy.

For us, this is more urgent because of the situation we are seeing now,” President Prabowo Subianto told the Indonesia–Japan Business Forum in Tokyo on Monday.

During a meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi on Tuesday, Prabowo invited Japan to develop Indonesia’s nuclear and renewable energy, as well as to support its downstreaming policy, which bans raw critical mineral exports such as nickel and bauxite in favour of domestic processing.

Both leaders said the collaboration on critical minerals would accelerate the realisation of the Asia Zero Emission Community Initiative, proposed by Japan in 2022 to support climate policy development in Southeast Asia.

Prabowo also offered oil and gas projects to Japanese firms.

On Monday, Japanese and Indonesian companies signed 10 agreements worth US$23.63 billion to build the long-delayed Abadi liquefied natural gas project in the Masela Block, geothermal plants in Sumatra and other developments.

On his visit to Seoul on Wednesday, Prabowo witnessed the signing of 17 memorandums of understanding between South Korean and Indonesian companies, worth US$10.2 billion, covering projects such as solar power, carbon capture and storage, and renewable energy.

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung and Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto hold summit talks at the presidential office in Seoul on Wednesday.

Photo: EPA Fabby Tumiwa, chief executive officer at the Institute for Essential Services Reform, said Indonesia was recalibrating its energy policy due to the

原文链接: 南华早报